ਗੁਲਦਾਉਦੀ

mOsmI Pu`l iek mOsm ivc Awpxw jIvn-c`kr pUrw krdy hn [ iehnW dw vrgIkrx hyT ilKy Anuswr hY :

mOsm	iksmW	ibjweI dw smW	pnIrI lwaux dw smW
grmI ru`q	kocIAw, pOrculokw, kolIAs, zInIAw, sUrjmuKI, gylwrfIAw, gomPrInw Awid	mwrc dw pihlw pMdrvwVw	mwrc dw AMq jW ApRYl dw pihlw pMdrvwVw
brswq ru`q	bwlsm, isloSIAw, AmrYNQs Awid	jUn dw pihlw hPqw	julweI dw pihlw hPqw
srdI ru`q	srdI ru`q dy Pu`lW dIAW Anyk iksmW hn jo v`K-v`K mMqv leI hyT ilKy Anuswr vrgIikRq kIqIAW jWdIAW hn[	sqMbr dw dUjw pMdrvwVw	AkqUbr dw dUjw pMdrvwVw

pYNzI dIAw iksmW

ivSySqwvW	pMjwb coko golf	pMjwb prpl vyv	pMjwb sunYnw	pMjwb nIlmw
Pu`l Awaux dw smW (idn)	83	64	36	35
bUty dI aucweI (sYN.mI.)	31	30	32	33
P`ulW dI igxqI (pRqI pOdw)	83	71	486	502
rMg	pIlw ivckwr cOklytI D`bw	jwmxI ivckwr gUVw jwmxI D`bw	jwmxI Aqy pIlw	jwmxI

svIt pI dIAw iksmW

ivSySqwvW	pMjwb svIt pI-1	pMjwb svIt pI-2	pMjwb svIt pI-3	pMjwb svIt pI-4	pMjwb svIt pI-5
Pu`l Awaux dw smW (idn)	42	45	47	47	42
bUty dI aucweI (sYN.mI.)	156	161	163	178	179
P`ulW dI igxqI (pRqI pOdw)	14	15	16	16	16
rMg	gulwnwrI	gulwbI	aunwbI	jwmxI	krIm

zmIn:

Pu`lW dy bIj auqpwdn leI hlkI ryqlI qoN drimAwnI mYrw Aqy aupjwaU zmIn Fu`kvI hY[ bhuqIAW hlkIAW jW bhuqIAW BwrIAW zmInW Pu`l augwaux leI TIk nhIN[

pOx-pwxI:

bIj auqpwdn leI Pu`l augwaux vwsqy pMjwb dw pOxpwxI bhuq Fu`kvW hY[ bIj auqpwdn leI Awm qOr qy srdI ru`q dy Pu`l hI lgwey jWdy hn[ ies leI Du`p vwly Kyq dI cox krnI cwhIdI hY[

Pu`lW dI ibjweI dw smW Aqy bUitAW ivckwr Pwslw:

Pu`l	gYlwrfIAw Airstwtw	hYlIkrweIsm brYktIeyts	korIaupiss lYnisaulytw	korIaupiss itMktorIAw	PlOks frUmOfweI
ibjweI dw smW	nvMbr dw qIjw hPqw	nvMbr dw pihlw hPqw	nvMbr dw pihlw hPqw	nvMbr dw qIjw hPqw	nvMbr dw pihlw hPqw
bUitAW ivckwr Pwslw	60×40 sYN.mI.	60×40 sYN.mI.	60×40 sYN.mI.	60×40 sYN.mI.	30×30 sYN.mI.

Pu`lW dI pnIrI iqAwr krnw Aqy Pu`l Awaux dw smW:

Pu`lW dI nrsrI iqAwr krn leI ie`k mItr cOVIAW Aqy zmIn qoN 15 qoN 20 sYNtImItr a~ucIAW ikAwrIAW iv`c bIj bIjy jWdy hn[ ibjweI auprMq bIjW nUM im`tI Aqy Kwd dy imSrx dI qkrIbn A`Dw sY.mI. prq nwl F`k dyxw cwhIdw hY[ nrsrI dy iqAwr hox q`k smyN-smyN isr pwxI idMdy rihxw cwhIdw hY[
bUty grmIAW iv`c 20-30 idn Aqy srdIAW ivc 30-40 idnW ivc Kyq ivc lwaux leI iqAwr ho jWdy hn[
Awm qOr qy brswqW Aqy grmIAW vwly mOsmI Pu`lW dy bUitAW nUM 50 qoN 60 idnW mgroN Pu`l pYxy SurU ho jWdy hn, jd ik srd ru`q dy bUitAW nUM zmIn iv`c lwaux qoN 90 qoN 120 idnW mgroN Pu`l pYxy SurU huMdy hn[

Pu`lW dI pRwgx ikirAw Aqy bUitAW dy ivckwr Pwslw:

v`Ko-v`KrIAW iksmW dy Pu`lW dy Awps ivc prwgx nUM rokx leI Pu`lW dIAW iksmW nUM iek dUsrI qoN iek Kws dUrI qy lwieAw jWdw hY[ ieh dUrI Pu`lW dI iksm Aqy auhnW dy prwgx ikirAw dy FMg qy inrBr krdI hY[
fweIAYNQs cweInYniss, fweIAYNQs kYrIEiPls, fweIAYNQs bwrbyts, mtr Pu`l dw bIj Awpxy Awp bx jWdw hY Bwv bwhrI prwgx bIj dI Su`Dqw nUM Krwb nhIN krdw, ies leI iesdIAW v`K-v`K iksmW vI ie`k hI Kyq iv`c lgweIAW jw skdIAW hn[
kuJ Pu`l ijvyN snYp-frYgn, lwrkspr, lweInyrIAw, ptUnIAw, PlOks, vrbInw Aqy pYNzI Awid dIAW v`K-v`K iksmW nUM G`to G`t 100 mItr Pwsly qy bIjxw cwhIdw hY ikauNik dUsrI iksm dw prwgx bIj dI Su`Dqw ds pRqISq q`k BMg kr skdw hY[
iesy qrHW gyNdy vwlI jwqI dy Pu`l ijvyN gzwnIAw, kylnfUlw, sUrjmuKI, guldOdI, korIaupiss, jInIAw Awid dIAW v`K-v`K iksmW nUM G`to G`t 400 mItr dy Pwsly qy lgwauxw cwhIdw hY[

bIj auqpwdn:
Pu`lW dy bIj iqAwr krnw ie`k lwhyvMd DMdw hY ijs nUM pMjwb dy keI ikswnW v`loN ApxwieAw igAw hY[ pMjwb iv`coN hr swl qkrIbn 5-6 kroV rupey dy Pu`lW dy bIj AmrIkw, hwlYNf, jrmnI Aqy ieMglYNf nUM inrXwq kIqy jWdy hn[ bIj kMpnIAW v`loN Tyky qy bIj auqpwdn krvwieAw jw irhw hY ijs nwl ikswnW nUM Awm hwVHI dIAW &slW nwloN vDyry munw&w ho irhw hY[ nwstrSIAm, vrbInw, Ploks, fweIAYNQs, kYlnfulw, kosms Awid Pu`lW dw bIj auqpwdn pMjwb dy ikswnW v`loN kIqw jw irhw hY[
Pu`lW dy bIj qoVx dw FMg:
Pu`lW dI swrI Psl ie`k smyN nhIN p`kdI, ies krky Pu`lW dw bIj h`QIN qoVnw pYNdw hY Aqy ies qrW quVweI kwPI mihMgI pYNdI hY[ Pu`lW dw bIj iek`Tw krn leI ku`J Pu`lW dIAW twhxIAW ijvyN AlweIsm, kYNfItPt, gYmUlyips Aqy korIEpiss itMktoirAW nUM k`t ky Aqy CW iv`c su`kW ky bIj nUM ie`kTw kr ilAw jWdw hY[ ies qrHW ptUnIAw, kYlnfUlw, swlvIAw, korIEpiss lYnisaulIt, kosmos Aqy bwlsm dIAW p`kIAW hoeIAW fofIAW cwr-pMj idn dy bwAd qoVIAW jWdIAW hn[ quVweI qoN mgroN qkrIbn iek hPqy q`k Pu`lW nUM sukwaux leI qrpwl aupr iKlwr id`qw jWdw hY[ ies qoN bwAd Pu`lW nUM h`QW nwl jW p`Ky nwl au~fw ky bIj v`K kr ilAw jWdw hY[